长寿人注意！已进入高发季！国家卫健委专门通报
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<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 16px; visibility: visible;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">国家卫健委举行新闻发布会，</span>
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<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: #007aaa; visibility: visible;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; visibility: visible;">我国冬季呼吸道疾病防治有关情况。</span></strong></span>
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<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">我国呼吸道疾病已进入高发季</strong></span>
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<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">多种疾病交织叠加</strong></span>
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<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: #333333; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px;">国家卫健委新闻发言人米锋表示，</span><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px;">随着各地陆续入冬，呼吸道疾病已进入高发季节，多种呼吸道疾病交织叠加</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px;">。要坚持多病同防同治，密切关注肺炎支原体、新冠感染、流感、登革热、诺如病毒感染等的流行情况，加强监测预警，掌握病毒活动强度、病毒变异等变化。</span></span>
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<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">米锋表示，要加强农村地区、学校、养老托幼机构等<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">重点地区、重点场所传染病监测和健康管理</strong>，做好老年人、基础性疾病患者、儿童等重点人群随访，优化疫苗接种服务。要统筹医疗资源，优化诊疗流程，加强门急诊、儿科、呼吸科等力量，做好各项医疗救治工作。要持续倡导文明健康绿色环保的生活方式，保持良好个人卫生习惯。</span>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">支原体肺炎和流感有何区别？</strong><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></span>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">北京市呼吸疾病研究所所长童朝晖介绍，<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">支原体肺炎以发热、咳嗽为主要临床表现</strong>，在起病时表现为有剧烈的阵发性的刺激性干咳，可伴有<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">头疼、流涕、咽痛、耳痛</strong>。与往年相比，支原体肺炎今年呈现<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">低龄化趋势</strong>，但病情上无明显加重。</span>
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<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">流感以冬春季多见，以<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">发热、上呼吸道感染</strong>起病，随后<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">出现咳嗽加重、呼吸困难和肺部的一些体征</strong>，甚至全身症状更重，高热、病程进展快、乏力、头疼、肌肉酸疼等表现比较明显。影像学上二者有一些相似的地方，呼吸道标本检测如检测甲型或者乙型流行病学抗原和核酸是可以区分的。</span>
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<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">肺炎支原体无专门疫苗，怎么防？</strong><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></span>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 2em;">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">童朝晖介绍，目前，肺炎支原体感染并没有针对性预防疫苗，预防肺炎支原体感染，<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">保持良好的个人卫生习惯是一个重要方面</strong>。这包括：</span>
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<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">勤洗手</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">，使用肥皂或洗手液，用流动水冲洗；</span></span>
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<li>
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">保持良好的呼吸道卫生习惯</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">，包括咳嗽、打喷嚏用纸巾或捂住口鼻；</span></span>
</p>
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</ul>
</section>
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">
<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/>
</p>
<section data-role="list" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">
<ul class="list-paddingleft-2" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%; list-style-position: outside; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing:border-box;">
<li>
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">双手接触呼吸道分泌物后，要<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">立即用肥皂或洗手液清洗</strong>；</span>
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</li>
</ul>
</section>
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">
<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/>
</p>
<section data-role="list" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">
<ul class="list-paddingleft-2" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%; list-style-position: outside; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing:border-box;">
<li>
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">尽量避免到人群密集和通风不良的公共场所</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">，必要时戴好口罩；</span></span>
</p>
</li>
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</section>
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">
<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/>
</p>
<section data-role="list" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">
<ul class="list-paddingleft-2" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%; list-style-position: outside; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing:border-box;">
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">保证营养</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">，提高抵抗力，<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">适当运动</strong>，保持规律作息。</span></span>
</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;"></span></span>
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</section>
<section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; line-height: 2em;">
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<section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="121275" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor">
<section style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: flex; justify-content: center;">
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<section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; width: 15px; height: 15px; background-color: #007aaa; overflow: hidden;box-sizing:border-box;">
<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/>
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</section>
<section style="margin: -12px 0px 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 3px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">
<section style="margin: 0px; padding: 3px 15px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; color: #007aaa; letter-spacing: 1.5px; background-color: #eefbff;">
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">今年呼吸道传染病增多了吗？</strong><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></span>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em;text-align:justify;" align="justify">
<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/>
</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;text-align:justify;" align="justify">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">童朝晖表示，其实每年冬季都是呼吸道感染高发季节，常见的肺炎支原体、呼吸道病毒，尤其流感病毒会比夏春季活跃，导致感染人群明显增加。<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">目前监测数据显示我国今年已经进入流感季。</strong></span>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em;text-align:justify;" align="justify">
<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/>
</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;text-align:justify;" align="justify">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">疫情防控期间，由于大家采用严格呼吸道防控措施，因此支原体、流感等急性呼吸道疾病的发病率确实下降，随着防控常态化，<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">今年这些疾病回归到疫情前的表现是正常的</strong>。</span>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em;text-align:justify;" align="justify">
<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/>
</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;text-align:justify;" align="justify">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">此外，结合肺炎支原体自身有其流行规律（每3—7年出现周期性流行），因此<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">今年儿童支原体肺炎呈流行趋势</strong>。</span>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;text-align:justify;" align="justify">
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">
<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/>
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<section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="121275" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor">
<section style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: flex; justify-content: center;">
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<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/>
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<section style="margin: -12px 0px 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 3px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">
<section style="margin: 0px; padding: 3px 15px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; color: #007aaa; letter-spacing: 1.5px; background-color: #eefbff;">
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">肺炎支原体感染潜伏期可达4周</strong><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></span>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">
<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/>
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</section>
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">北京儿童医院主任医师王荃介绍，儿童是肺炎支原体感染的高发人群，为什么儿童感染肺炎支原体比例更高：</span>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em;">
<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/>
</p>
<section data-role="list" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">
<ul class="list-paddingleft-2" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%; list-style-position: outside; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing:border-box;">
<li>
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">儿童免疫系统发育不健全</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">，特异性和非特异性的免疫功能都不是很成熟；</span></span>
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<section data-role="list" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">
<ul class="list-paddingleft-2" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%; list-style-position: outside; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing:border-box;">
<li>
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">肺炎支原体本身传播性强</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">，可通过呼吸道飞沫或密切接触传播，而学校和幼儿园人群密集程度较高，使得病原体得到较快传播；</span></span>
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<section data-role="list" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">
<ul class="list-paddingleft-2" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%; list-style-position: outside; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing:border-box;">
<li>
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">支原体肺炎感染潜伏期相对比较长，通常是1周到4周</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">，平均3周左右，病原体的携带者、患病的人群都具有一定的传播性，交叉感染机会多。</span></span>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">家长自行给孩子服用阿奇霉素不可取</strong><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></span>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;text-align:justify;" align="justify">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">近期网络上有所谓“用药建议”称，家长可以给孩子自行服用阿奇霉素等药物。对此，王荃在发布会上强调：</span><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">家长自行给孩子吃阿奇霉素的做法，是不建议的，也是不可取的</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">。</span></span>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;text-align:justify;" align="justify">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">“阿奇霉素是处方药，是一种大环内酯类的抗菌药。对这种药的使用，我们</span><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">要在医生或药师的指导下，规范用药</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">，包括要给孩子（指导）合适的（用药）剂量、适宜的疗程和正确的用药途径。”王荃说。</span></span>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">
<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;text-align:justify;" align="justify">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">王荃介绍，当前是儿童呼吸道疾病的高发季节，支原体感染确实占一定比例，但从整体看，病毒仍然是儿童呼吸道感染最常见的诱因，这包括流感病毒、鼻病毒、腺病毒、呼吸道合胞病毒等。“</span><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">对这些病毒感染，阿奇霉素是无效的，使用阿奇霉素治疗病毒感染也是不合理的。</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333;">”</span></span>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em;">
<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;text-align:justify;" align="justify">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">王荃特别指出，儿童的脏器发育功能不健全，错误使用药物不仅可能造成不良反应，还可能造成脏器损害。</span>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">非重症情况不推荐进行肺灌洗治疗</strong><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></span>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em;text-align:justify;" align="justify">
<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;text-align:justify;" align="justify">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">王荃表示，肺灌洗，是指通过纤维支气管镜进行支气管肺泡灌洗。这个手段的确是临床上治疗重症支原体肺炎的非常重要的治疗手段。但是<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">对于轻症支原体肺炎来说，并不常规推荐去做（肺灌洗）</strong>。在临床工作中，医生怀疑孩子在感染肺炎支原体以后，出现了塑形性支气管炎，或者是有黏液栓堵塞，造成了肺不张等情况，这种情况需要尽快做肺灌洗的治疗，以减少并发症和后遗症。</span>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 3px 15px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: #007aaa; letter-spacing: 1.5px; background-color: #eefbff; line-height: 1.5em;text-align:center;" align="center">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">近期我国新冠病毒感染疫情</strong></span>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 3px 15px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: #007aaa; letter-spacing: 1.5px; background-color: #eefbff; line-height: 1.5em;text-align:center;" align="center">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">整体呈波动下降趋势</strong></span>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em;text-align:justify;" align="justify">
<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em;text-align:justify;" align="justify">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #333333; font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">近期我国新冠病毒感染疫情整体呈波动下降趋势。<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">今年8月下旬至今，全国报告新冠病毒感染病例数已连续10周下降</strong>，全国发热门诊、哨点医院新冠病毒核酸检测阳性率均呈持续下降趋势。</span>
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<section data-role="outer" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);;margin:0px;padding:0px;outline:0px;max-width:100%;box-sizing:border-box !important;overflow-wrap:break-word !important;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;">
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.6em;text-align:center;" align="center">
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.6em;text-align:center;" align="center">
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); ;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">来</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); ;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">源：南方日报综合南方+客户端、央视新闻客户端、@人民日报</span>
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</section> 今年支原体感染有点吓人哟 勤洗手，不聚集，防感冒。 想着这些传染病都怕 知道了哈 谢谢分享 光说不练 。。。。 最近感染的好多，传染率太快 天凉了注意保暖